Cancer….Why?

Cancer….why

So I asked

There was no answer, only silence

Again I asked

CANCER…why

Still no reply

In anger and frustration I yelled

CANCER….WHY

Still silence, no answers

I can only cry.

cancer….why

My tears fall. My heart is silently broken.

There are no answers, the fight begins and still I wonder why in the silence

Legacies

I once attended a conference day, where I worked. The organizers invited a woman, a holocaust survivor, to come and speak. She spoke of the legacies we leave behind. She expressed the wish to honour the legacies her parents gave her. With this consideration, I wish to do the same. Her parents did not know what legacies they gifted her. I wish to acknowledge the gifts that I have received from my parents just as this woman had legacies from both her mother and her father

I believe the greatest legacy I have received from my mother is the gift of love. Not just regular love but deep abiding and unconditional love. She taught me no matter how someone behaves or speaks; you must always treat that person with love because you do not know the pain the individual carries with him or her. 

My mother always approaches everyone with the love of a family member. Even when someone mistreated her, was cruel or unkind, my mother still held a place of love and respect in her heart for that person. This was the way that my mother taught me to forgive. My mother has always said forgiveness is not about the person you are forgiving. It is about releasing you from the bond of that other person. She taught me that if I did not forgive whatever it was that happened to me; I would become an angry and resentful person. She told me that if I became unforgiving, then the person who harmed me would win, and I would always give up my personal freedom to that person. In essence, I would be controlled by that person and the hate and anger I may feel towards them. 

 My mother taught me quiet strength. She did this through her deep abiding faith. Whenever there was a crisis in our lives, whenever things seemed crazy and out of control, my mother would calm us down and pray. She would tell us God is always with us, even in the bad times. My mother’s absolute belief that we are not alone in this world has carried through in all that I do. I live my life in constant prayer. I talk to God at all times. Some people would think it’s crazy to pray about knowing the right thing to say or to feel a sense of peace, but this is one of the lessons my mum taught me. Pray often, and do not be afraid to talk to God.  

My mother exemplified kindness, always willing to share whatever she had, always willing to look out for her fellow human being. My mother did not shirk away from people that might make others uncomfortable. She believes in the power of respect, kindness and most of all love. My mum loves all of her nieces and nephews equally and is always so happy to see them. She loves her family in England endlessly and carries that love equally strongly for her family in Canada. To my mum, family is everything. It is family who carries you into this world when you are little. They are the ones who give you strength when you are sick. Family is who continues and remembers you after you are gone. Even when your family struggles with life problems, it is your family that you turn to for help when you are struggling along the way.  

My father has given me a different legacy than that of my mother. He has taught me the value of never giving up. He teaches me endurance through adversity, and most of all, he has taught me that you can overcome all that you struggle with. These are the lessons I choose to learn from him. These are lessons we learned from him as adults. The lessons we learned as children were different, as he was so wounded by his past. 

My father carried a lot of pain inside of himself. It caused him to fear, distrust, and carry anger for many years. Sometimes, those feelings still jump up and trigger him to act in ways he would rather not. He once told me “Carrying pain is a terrible thing.” He said “When you continue to carry it, it can eat you up inside and destroy your life.” He said, “Shame also builds within you and is what silences you.” He told me, “It is only in letting go and forgiving that you can be free.” He said, “If you continue to try to cover it up and not face your experiences, you hide from your truth. When you hide from your truth, then you don’t see how your choices are impacting others.” He taught me it is alright to say you’re sorry and to admit when something you have done has hurt those that you love the most. 

My dad also taught me bravery. He taught me this by continuing to try to quit drinking and by finally succeeding in his sobriety. He also taught this to my brother and I when he invited us to sit and bare witness his story of what happened to him at residential school. As I listened to his story and heard of his traumas and watched him get triggered by memories of things that happened, not only at the residential school but along the way in his life, I saw him in a different way. I saw the child in him that was hurt. I saw what it took for him to tell us ‘this is what happened to me’. I understood more about my father in that moment than I had ever before.

My father was also a contradiction. His life experiences caused him to repress who he was. It caused him to deny his heritage and to be angry with many things. He would not speak his first language, nor would he practice any traditions. He was not able to allow this part of himself to exist, so great was his shame of his own identity. A lot of things cause him pain even still.  It causes him hurt when people don’t believe we are his children because we don’t look the way we are supposed to, and that makes me sad. Yet he talks about us with pride and speaks of our accomplishments because they are an extension of his own. I am glad he is proud of us, of my kids, and the legacies I am trying to pass on.  In learning how to deal with all those previously repressed feelings, my dad had to relearn care, compassion, understanding, and kindness. He had to accept himself, his past, and his future. This is where my parents taught me that no matter what; the people you love, love you too. 

There is also a history I carry with me. It is the history of the Cree/ Nehiyawak people. It is the oppression and colonisation and the stories passed on in our family. I carry this legacy of hate with me. This is not by my choice; this is the legacy of racism. It is in the history of Canada. It is difficult for people to acknowledge that it exists. It is based on a fear that perhaps they have behaved in a racist manner. Racism, it is not really gone. It is subtle. It is in the way people talk about “others”.  I see it in the way people respond to different aspects of myself. I see it when people tell me “well you don’t look that Native” like that’s a good thing or “Wow your dad is really native” or “That’s your real dad?” I also see it when my people tell me “You look so Moniyawak but I knew you couldn’t be because I heard you speak” or “I knew, because you said you were from Saddle Lake.” These statements strip from me the self I believe I am and place me always into the category of other. I never truly belong to one group of the other. I feel the pain of it in my heart when I hear people speak with such disdain about things that they do not understand. 

When people speak with authority about “ancient history,” they fool themselves into believing there is not a problem that exists. There is no reconciliation in this. We live in a world that allows hate to fester and grow: where it’s okay to say, “They should just move forward because it’s better for them to let it go.” Sometimes I am told, “Jeeze, they should just get over it.”  No one would say that to a holocaust survivor or a survivor of genocide such as what happened in Rwanda or in Cambodia.  It’s just not “polite”. No one would tell the child witness of a murder, “Just get over it” or “It didn’t matter” to the child witness of assault, to children who experienced violent persecution, physical, sexual or emotional abuse and assaults. No, we say that as a society, we would empathise, provide understanding, and treat them with care and love. Yet this is not what really happens. If we are real and honest with ourselves, the reason we say, “it happened a long time ago”, “it wasn’t us who did that” or “I am not responsible for that” is because it is too painful for people to acknowledge the impact of our behaviour on others. This is the legacy I carry with me when I sit and bite my tongue because I don’t want to offend anyone with the truth I carry in me. An example is when people tell me racism doesn’t exist anymore, and I think back to my first real experience with that as a child with my father in St. Paul and being harassed by an RCMP. I think back to walking with my cousins, down the road in Saddle Lake to get candy as a way to have a break from a funeral we were at and having a vehicle drive past us and these young boys scream obscenities at us, calling us names. I think about how people have treated my family members with suspicion and scorn for no other reason than for how they look. I wonder how anyone can pretend that behaving like that is normal. It seems society believes that because “they” are different from us, it’s alright to be ambivalent to the way children were so cruelly treated. 

If I can provide my children with the legacies my parents have provided me, then that is half the battle. I try to give my children, my nieces, and nephews a new perspective. I try to help them treat those people with unconditional love, kindness, and respect. I strive to be forgiving and brave and to carry the truth with me. Yet I am only human. I make mistakes. I get angry and feel hurt. Since I am human, I can learn. I can learn and speak to the truth because it is how I gain freedom.  I am reminded once again of what that lady said to us. She said “This is not about all the terrible things that happened in my life. It is about learning to forgive and to teach people how to love one another.”  If I can leave that kind of legacy to my children and those people who cross my path in life, then I will know I have lived a good life. 

What I took with me to chemotherapy today.

Today, I carried the love my children, my nosim, and husband have for me, it help me feel connected to all my reasons for healing.

Today, I carried my parents’ hope with me to remind me that I am always prayed for.

Today, I carried my brothers familys love for me, and it helped me to know it’s ok to feel sad because there are people there to pick me up.

Today, I carried my sisters with me when I went to chemo. I wore a ribbon skirt made by one. It brought the healing love that they freely give me. It reminded me to live life with ceremony, culture, and love.

Today, I carried with me my aunties and uncles prayers. These prayers and their love support all my family during difficult times.

Today, I carried with me my in-laws love and support for my family. I know they hold us close.

Today, I carried with me the love of my nieces and nephews. Their laughter and joy reminded me of life.

Today, I carried with me my friends comfort. This reminds me that I always have people to help me.

Today I brought ahkamēyimok with me. It is the feeling of perseverance, to not give up, and to keep going in spite of difficult times. I am grateful and blessed.

Kinanâskomitin

Do you see beauty?

Do you see the beauty of the snow as it sparkles in the moonlight?

Do you see the beauty of the falling rain in the evening?

Do you feel the peace in the midnight fog?

When you are surrounded by beauty and peace do you know it’s there?

“We don’t say goodbye”

Describe the last difficult “goodbye” you said.

I’ve always been told by my elders that we don’t say goodbye. We say see you later or we’ll see you again or see you soon. My understanding of this is because goodbye is final. Goodbye is what you say when you will no longer see a person.

There have been many times when it felt like I was never going to see a person or speak to them again. The last truly difficult goodbye was the last time I spoke to my cousin on the phone. He was in the hospital with covid. He was immunocompromised as he’d had a double lung transplant several years before.

When he got his new lungs, he was so grateful. He told me, “These lungs belonged to a young man, I’m going to live a life because of his gift.” He did. He and his girlfriend got married. They went places and most of all he went fishing. He loved fishing.

When he got sick with covid, he couldn’t have lots of visitors. He had his wife and my dad on his list. We talked a lot. He would send me photos of the treatments they gave him. Then he wasn’t getting better. The last time we talked on the phone when we were close to saying goodbye, I said “well we’d better say goodbye soon.” I didn’t even think about what I had just said to him, but he did. He said, “Ho, remember we don’t ever say goodbye. Don’t ever say goodbye. I’ll see you again.” “Yes, I forgot, ” was my reply. We talked a lot longer, and I told him my husband was taking me to Jasper for my 50th birthday and that I wasn’t sure what the cell service was going to be like. I told him I’d talk to him when I got back.

On my birthday my parents called me, they said that his wife had called and asked them to come to the city to be with them. My cousin passed away the next day. When my mum called me to tell me he had died, all I could think of was, “we don’t say goodbye, we never say goodbye, I’ll see you again.” On our hike that day, I walked to a beautiful spot, took a photo, put some tobacco, and prayed for him. When we buried him, it was hard. That was the last difficult goodbye.

History

I am a survivor – yes, a survivor of history, a survivor of residential school. Though I did not attend, I was never the less there. I survived it. I was there, I was there before I was born.

This is not ancient history, a story, it is real and it is my history.

I survived the hurt, the anger, the fear – the tears – the sorrow – the betrayal of trust. A child’s trust, the loss of that innocence.

I survived. I survived the wicked behaviour called “discipline”. I survived the shame, humiliation, self-hatred and the loss. “You are nothing, you dirty Indian”

I survived the losses.
The loss of language, culture, history and pride.
THE LOSS, THE LOSS, THE LOSS!!!
The loss of safety, security, and the loss of family, for generations.

How can this be? How did I survive, you ask???

I did, I survived….
I am a survivor of my fathers pain and my Mosom’s shame. I am a survivor of the betrayal, two generations of “education”.

Yes, I did not go to residential school but my family did. My family was sentenced there. The terms were carried out over several generations, sentencing that carried a legacy, holding us, stealing life from us, slowing us, paining us.

It taught my family not just reading and writing. It taught shame, self-hatred and created the need to forget.
It taught my Mosom Self-loathing, it raised him up in foreign ways. It told him “remember your place” “say your prayers, you’ll go to hell” and it created shame, shame, shame.
It taught my father to forget. The only direction to turn – ANYTHING to help you forget. But it was not gone. It never leaves, it was ALWAYS there. It is always there.

It is there in the fear and the tears and the sorrow. It is there in the behaviours, the promises and the inter-generational sorrow. The trauma that still holds.

Yet I have survived. I walked into that building, feeling the fear, struggling to make myself go inside. I cried. I cried for those children who never left, whether that was through experience or death. I cried so that I could be free. I survived.

I will not let the former shame claim another generation. “I will be okay, we are okay” “TAPWE” this generation grows strong because I survived. My father and my Mosom lived and I am here in spite of the fear. I am a survivor of residential schools.

Tell me a story

“Tell me a story “

This mixed media piece includes a telegram sent in 1888 from the Chief’s Alexander, Alexis and Michael telling John A MacDonald that their community members are starving and that they had to break the law and kill the cattle in order to save the lives of they and their children and includes parts of the responses from the government. This piece includes images of piles of bison bones and hides from when the bison were slaughtered to show the impact of the loss of an important resource to all plains peoples. The pictures also show the use of the railway to transport the bones to factories to make fertilizer.
The man painted over top has his head down in reflection as he contemplates the telling of our history.
The words of the telegram show through to demonstrate how the history of colonization continues to impact us. The past will always sit with us, and it is important that we remember and tell our own history. The inclusion of archival documents shows a record supporting oral traditions about the impact of signing treaties, the neglect of treaty obligations especially after the 1885 resistance, the loss of access to the land and the loss traditional food resources. It demonstrates the loss of autonomy through the need to ask permission to slaughter their cattle and that without asking permission, they had broken the law and were at risk of being arrested. It is called “Tell me a story” because we continue to speak about our past and the impacts it has had on our communities.

Transcriptions of archive RG10, Volume 3794, File 46,205

Telegram:
Feb 23, 1888
From Edmonton, NWT
Sir John A. MacDonald. We are starving. We cannot get help from the agency, have killed cattle on reserve to save our lives so far. We don’t want to kill anymore but will have to unless we get help at once. We don’t want to break the law but we and our children are dying of hunger. We ask for a commission to investigate the truth of what we are saying but need food at once.
Alexander, Chief of River Qui Barre
Michael Callioux, Chief of Sturgeon river reserve
Alexis, Chief of Lake St. Ann Reserve

At that time, it was illegal for Indigenous people to slaughter their cattle without permission. Even though the cattle had been given to the people as their own to encourage farming, the Indian agent and the government did not consider the cattle the property of the people it was given to. The file this is from includes other documents that explain why the Indian agent decided not to have them arrest for fear it would cause another uprising.

This piece also includes the responses from the governments Indian department to this situation.

Response 1
Feb 24, 1888
To Major de Balinhard Indian Agent
Edmonton, NWT
Chiefs Alexander and Michael telegraph Indians are starving, cannot get help from agency. Killed cattle to save lives, will have to kill more unless assisted at once. They and children dying of hunger need food
at once. Please write facts. See Chiefs and inform them that you have been communicated with by dept. This reply questions the validity of the statement they are starving.

Response 2
Edmonton Feb 25, 1888
Contractors behind delivery provisions, Saddle Lake, Edmonton, and Whitefish Indians were hungry, now fully rationed, Lac La Biche also now receiving rations. Starvation extreme word. Edmonton and St Ann’s complaining all winter of short supplies of rations, not sufficient. Hard winter for all, fur scare, fisheries a
failure, no rabbits, will find next two months more. Samuel, member and spiritual advisor, [is] working this up
[This response downplays the lack of ration, providing an explanation for the provisions not being provided. This treaty
has a clause that stated provisions would be provided in times of famine. It also states that one member is overreacting and getting everyone worked up. It seeks to invalidate the experience of starving people.]

Kiyas ago, our mosom and kokoms; our grandfathers and grandmothers, told us this. We were starving, and our children were dying. We couldn’t get any help from the Indian agent. The law said we could not kill our own cattle. Lots of our traditional food was gone. We thought that we would also be gone.

Where I come from

I come from the land where trees surround me, and the sky is clear.

I come from the place where the lakes and rivers surround me.

I come from the land where my ancestors have walked before me.

I come from the place where my culture grew strong from time immemorial.

I come from the people of four directions, of medicines, of ceremony, of beauty, of loss, and of healing.

I come from the people who walked before me and for the people who will walk after me.

I come from the strength of spirit, and I continue to walk.

I come from here.

A perfect day

Describe your most ideal day from begining to end.

I wake up, the sun is shining. There’s a slight breeze and I can go sit by the campfire outside. I drink tea listening to the sounds of the bush, the lake and the fire. The people I love are close by enjoying themselves and there is nothing but right now. All through the day everyone lives in the moment, the laughter and happiness is true. The day ends with a beautiful sunset, I sit by the fire listening to the night sounds drinking tea. I hear the bush, the lake, and the fire. I take a deep breath. Those I love are close by and there is nothing but this moment.

Meditation

I close my eyes and I feel the softness of the earth under my feet. My moccasins touching the soul of where my ancestors walked before me.

I breath in and listen to the quiet of the forest all around me. It’s quiet but noisy at the same time. I gear the birds and animals around me. I feel the peace and connection that my ancestors felt before me.

I open my eye and I see the beauty of this land. I see the clear water, I see the treas grown tall. I see the birds flying and the moose walking. I see the plants for healingand medicines and I know where I belong.

I feel the connection, so strong. I pray to my ancestors to ask Creator to help me and guide me. I pray that others see the beauty and blessing of our ancestors who walked this land. I pray so others may see their reflection and the beauty of the natural world.